![]() ![]() McKinsey predicts that additive manufacturing could have an economic impact of $550 billion annually by 2025. According to Wohlers Associates, a consultancy, the market for 3D printers and services was worth $2.2 billion worldwide in 2012, up 29% from 2011. Since the start of the 21st century there has been a large growth in the sales of AM machines, and their price has dropped substantially. Industrial production roles within the metalworking industries achieved significant scale for the first time in the early 2010s. Their expansion into production ( job production, mass production, and distributed manufacturing) has been under development in the decades since. ![]() But the technology is coming, and it is likely to disrupt every field it touches.ĪM technologies found applications starting in the 1980s in product development, data visualization, rapid prototyping, and specialized manufacturing. It may have as profound an impact on the world as the coming of the factory did (.) Just as nobody could have predicted the impact of the steam engine in 1750-or the printing press in 1450, or the transistor in 1950-it is impossible to foresee the long-term impact of 3D printing. Three-dimensional printing makes it as cheap to create single items as it is to produce thousands and thus undermines economies of scale.
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